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Essential Advice On Child Injury Claims

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Tracy Chick

Tracy Chick is a dedicated and expert Road Traffic Accident lawyer, holding a prestigious MASS Diploma in her field.

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Last Updated 5th December 2025. While it is normal for children to play and injure themselves, there are certain situations in which others are responsible for their well-being. Some examples of such places include schools or other public areas, where you trust your child to be safe. If they get injured in these circumstances, you may be interested in seeking action through child injury claims.

We understand how heartbreaking and devastating it can be to watch your child suffer in pain. You may be wondering whether your child can claim compensation or if you have to initiate the process on their behalf. Our expert team can answer all of your questions and guide you through the process. Get in touch now for more information on starting your child’s personal injury compensation claim.

What You Need To Know About Child Injury Claims

  • Who can claim on behalf of a child?- A child’s parents or any other trusted adult can claim on their behalf.
  • What are some common injuries children could suffer?– Some common injuries children could suffer include fractures, lacerations and head injuries.
  • Can I claim for my child’s psychological distress?- Yes, you may be able to claim for your child’s psychological injuries as well.
  • What are some examples of child accident claims?- Some examples of child accident claims could include claims against a school, local council or a shopping centre.
  • How can I prove my child’s injuries?- Depending on the circumstances of your child’s accident, you may use CCTV footage, photographs and their medical records.

Contact us today to see if you could claim on behalf of your child.

Select A Section

  1. What Are Children’s Accident Claims?
  2. How Can An Accident Injure A Child?
  3. What Child Injury Claims Could You Make?
  4. Can Children Claim For Their Injuries?
  5. Child Injury Claims Calculator
  6. Making A Child Injury Claim With A No Win No Fee Solicitor

What Are Children’s Accident Claims?

You could make a personal injury claim under the following circumstances:

  • Another party owed you a duty of care. In other words, the party was responsible for protecting your health and safety.
  • The other party breached this duty and caused an accident or incident.
  • You were harmed as a consequence.

Children, like adults, can receive personal injury compensation. However, children cannot claim compensation for themselves until they are 18 years old. So, a child can wait till they turn 18 to claim compensation. Alternatively, you could claim compensation for the child.

How Could A Serious Injury Impact Children?

A serious injury can have a detrimental impact on a child’s quality of life. Moreover, the child may experience pain and suffering. In extreme cases, the child may become disabled and require support or specialist care for the rest of their life.

If a children’s accident claim is successful, the claimant can receive up to two heads of claim. General damages are compensation for the pain, suffering and loss of amenity the injuries caused. In addition, the child can receive special damages which cover costs associated with the injuries. This can include medical expenses or mobility equipment if the child becomes disabled and needs them, for instance.

a child holding an ice pack to his head after suffering an injury

How Can An Accident Injure A Child?

If a child suffers an accident, they may experience the following injuries:

  • Fractured or broken bones
  • Spinal injuries
  • Head injuries or brain injuries
  • Burns and scalds
  • Whiplash and other soft-tissue injuries
  • Psychological injuries, such as post-traumatic stress disorder

What Child Injury Claims Could You Make?

Child injury claims can be made for all sorts of accidents. Let’s look at some examples of how another party could breach their duty of care, causing a child to become injured.

  • Accidents in schools can happen if proper health and safety standards are not followed. For example, if a school neglects to repair a broken floorboard, a child can trip and fall on the hazardous flooring and become injured.
  • Children can be hurt in pedestrian accidents. For example, a motorist may be driving over the speed limit and hit a child crossing the road.
  • A child car accident can cause whiplash injuries or head injuries.
  • Sports or outdoor activity accidents can injure a child. For example, faulty sports equipment provided by a sports centre could cause injury.

Please contact us today to enquire about making a child accident claim, including a claim for child whiplash compensation or a child car accident settlement in the UK.

What Evidence Can Support A Child Injury Claim?

If you are eligible to claim compensation as a litigation friend for a child, you will need to submit evidence. Depending on the accident that caused an injury to the child, evidence that could be useful include:

  1. CCTV footage of the accident (if obtainable)
  2. Photographic evidence of the scene and the child’s injuries
  3. Details of any witnesses who could provide a statement at a later date
  4. Medical notes regarding the child’s injury and any treatment they have undergone
  5. Evidence of financial expenses caused by the child’s injuries

A solicitor could assist in gathering evidence for a child injury compensation claim. They could also assist in negotiating a compensation settlement that reflects the pain and suffering the child has sustained. 

If you would like to get help from a solicitor from our panel, please contact an advisor. They can check whether you could pursue the claim under a No Win No Fee arrangement and can help you take action today.

Can Children Claim For Their Injuries?

Children cannot claim personal injury compensation for themselves. So, the child has two options. Firstly, they can wait until their 18th birthday to pursue the claim. Secondly, a parent, guardian, or another responsible adult can act as a litigation friend to manage the claim on the child’s behalf.

If the child waits until they turn 18 to claim compensation, they will have a 3-year time limit to start their claim. The claims time limit begins on their 18th birthday.

What Is A Litigation Friend?

An adult can act as a litigation friend. The purpose of a litigation friend is to be a responsible adult who makes a child injury claim for a child on their behalf. The litigation friend may have to make legal decisions on the child’s behalf and explain their decision-making process to the child as much as possible. If the child accident claim is successful, a trust will keep the child’s money until the child turns 18.

Child Injury Claims Calculator

You probably wonder how much your child’s injury claim could be worth. Below, we’ve included a compensation table with potential compensation figures. The table estimates how much compensation you could claim in general damages; however, special damages are not included.

General damages compensate you for your physical and mental injuries. Special damages compensate you for financial losses associated with your injuries.

Type Of Injury & ClassificationDamagesAward
Multiple Injuries and Special DamagesUp to 500,000+This bracket applies to many injuries at the same time and medical fees, professional care and a loss of income.
Brain Damage - Moderately Severe£267,340 to £344,150Damages may be based on the factors such as the person's degree of insight, their life expectancy, their ability to communicate and behavioural problems as well as other potential problems.
Brain Damage - Moderate (i)£183,190 to £267,340The injury may have resulted in personality changes, a moderate to severe intellectual deficit and had effects on speech and senses.
Neck Injury - Severe (A) (ii)£80,240 to £159,770Serious damage (such as fractures) to the cervical spinal discs. These could cause disabilities such as substantial loss of neck movement.
Neck Injury - Severe (iii)£55,500 to £68,330A fracture, dislocation or severe soft tissue damage which has led to the person having a chronic condition.
Neck Injury - Moderate (B) (i)£30,500 to £46,970A back injury which could include a dislocation or a fracture leading to immediate symptoms and which could need the person to have a spinal fusion.
Neck Injury - Moderate (ii)£16,770 to £30,500Cases where the person has a soft tissue injury in the neck, such as those caused by a wrenching injury.
Mental Health Injury - Severe£66,920 to £141,240The injury will be significant and will have had a serious effect on this person. It could have affected all parts of the child's life.
Mental Health Injury - Less Severe£1,880 to £7,150The child will have made an almost full recovery.
Scarring To Other Parts Of The BodyLikely to exceed £127,930The effects of a burn injury may be regarded as serious due to their degree of pain and the continuing psychological/physical harm caused.
Facial Disfigurement - Significant Scarring£11,120 to £36,720The most significant effects may have been reduced through plastic surgery. There may still be some degree of cosmetic disability.

We’ve taken figures from the Judicial College Guidelines (JCG) to create the table above (aside from the first entry). Indeed, personal injury solicitors use these guidelines to help when they value accident claims. But, solicitors will consider other information and evidence, so your child’s injury settlement may differ, and the top row figure isn’t from the JCG.

Please feel free to call our compensation claims helpline. We will be happy to speak to you in-depth about your child’s injuries and advise you on how much you could claim on their behalf.

Making A Child Injury Claim With A No Win No Fee Solicitor

If your case meets the eligibility criteria, and you’d like to move forward with a claim for an injury to a child, you might prefer to have a solicitor assist you.

Solicitors can help take the legal legwork out of making a claim. They can assist in gathering relevant evidence and could negotiate with the liable party for a compensation settlement. However, you may have concerns over the cost of instructing a lawyer.

The solicitors from our panel could offer to work on your case under a No Win No Fee arrangement. This would negate the need to pay for the solicitor’s work upfront. Under a Conditional Fee Agreement (CFA), which is a type of No Win No Fee arrangement, you would not pay the solicitor for their work until the claim ends. 

Should your claim succeed, the solicitor would take a small percentage of the child injury compensation payout as a success fee. Should the claim fail, you would not typically pay for the solicitor’s work. This reduces the risk of you being left out of pocket should the claim not result in compensation.

To see if a solicitor from our panel could assist you under a CFA, you can contact an advisor today to take advantage of our free case check.

To discuss making a compensation claim for a child’s injury, please get in touch with us today:

Related Child Injury Claims

To learn more about making a child injury claim, please take the time to read these online guides.

To find out more about child injury claims, please contact us today.

Author

  • Tracey Chick author - Legal Helpline

    Tracy Chick is a dedicated and expert Road Traffic Accident lawyer, holding a prestigious MASS Diploma in her field. When she's not immersed in the complexities of legal cases, Tracy loves to be outdoors, particularly enjoying any kind of water-related activity.

    View all posts Road Traffic Accidents Lawyer
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